Paris 2024: Introduction to Para table tennis
Para table tennis has been part of every Paralympics since the first edition held in Rome in 1960 09 Jun 2024
Welcome to Week 16 of Paris 2024 Paralympic Sport Weeks. This week, everything you need to know about Para table tennis.
There will be as many as 280 Para table tennis players competing in 31 medal events at Paris 2024.
Brief history of Para table tennis
Table tennis has been part of every Paralympics since the first edition held in Rome in 1960. It was one of the eight sports, alongside Para athletics, Para swimming, Para archery, dartchery, snooker, wheelchair fencing and wheelchair basketball.
The sport made its Paralympic debut almost 30 years before it was introduced at the Olympic Games. About 130 athletes from 17 countries competed in 11 medal events in Rome. Federico Zarilli won four medals to help hosts Italy finish atop the medals table.
More than 270 athletes competed in 31 medal events at Tokyo 2020. Fourty-three athletes won two medals in the Japanese capital.
China tops the all-time medals standings with 75 golds, 30 silver and 20 bronze medals. At the Tokyo 2020 Paralympics, China won 26 medals.
China’s Zhang Xiaoling has won the most gold medals at a Paralympic Games. Winning her first gold in 1988, Zhang continued on to win an additional six gold medals, with her last in her home Games in Beijing 2008.
What to watch in Para table tennis
The goal in Para table tennis is to use a bat to hit the ball over the net onto the opponent’s side of the table without return. For the point to be won, the ball that bounce twice should be on the other side of the table.
The sport is characterised by fast and explosive rallies. Athletes need to react quick as smashes can exceed 100 kilometres per hour.
They can use several forehand and backhand shots in the attack or defense, which require technique.
In Para table tennis, matches are the best of five games. The first athlete or pair to score 11 points by at least two clear points wins a game.
The play begins with a serve. The ball must bounce on the server’s side of the net and over to the opponent’s side.
In Para table tennis, athletes are grouped into 11 sport classes. They play either in wheelchair or standing, depending on what class they are in. They compete in men’s or women’s singles, doubles or mixed doubles competitions.
They can also adapt their playing styles to their impairment or use equipment, such as canes.
Memorable Paralympic moments
At Beijing 2008, Poland’s Natalia Partyka made history by becoming the first ever Para table tennis player to compete at both the Olympics and the Paralympics. She earned two medals at the Paralympics – a gold in the women’s singles 10 and a silver in the women’s teams 6-10.
At Rio 2016, Ibrahim Hamadtou made headlines around the world for his unique playing style. Hamadtou, who lost his arms in a train accident, holds the table tennis racquet in his mouth and serves with his foot.
China won 16 of the 31 medal events at Tokyo 2020. In the women’s class 5 tournament, Zhang Bian won a thrilling all-Chinese battle against up-and-coming debutant Pan Jiamin. Zhang prevailed in five sets. She won two gold medals in the Japanese capital, to improve her total to seven gold medals.
Paris 2024 programme
There will be 31 medal events in Para table tennis at the Paris 2024 Paralympics. The sport’s biggest stars will return to the Games, which will take place between 28 August and 8 September.
Men’s events
Singles – Class 1
Singles – Class 2
Singles – Class 3
Singles – Class 4
Singles – Class 5
Singles – Class 6
Singles – Class 7
Singles – Class 8
Singles – Class 9
Singles – Class 10
Singles – Class 11
Doubles – MD4
Doubles – MD8
Doubles – MD14
Doubles MD18
Women’s events
Singles – Classes 1-2
Singles – Class 3
Singles – Class 4
Singles – Class 5
Singles – Class 6
Singles – Class 7
Singles – Class 8
Singles – Class 9
Singles – Class 10
Singles – Class 11
Doubles – WD5
Doubles – WD10
Doubles – WD14
Doubles – WD20
Mixed/Open events
Doubles – XD7
Doubles - XD17
Paris 2024 venue
Para table tennis will be staged at the South Paris Arena alongside goalball and boccia. South Paris Arena is part of the Paris Expo, an exhibition and convention centre that was built in 1923 to host the Paris Trade Fair. It is located near other Games venues, including the Roland-Garros Stadium, Eiffel Tower Stadium and Champ de Mars Arena.
Discover more about Para table tennis and the 22 sports in the Paris 2024 Paralympic sports programme